Cervical osteochondrosis are pathological changes in the tissues of the intervertebral discs and the vertebrae themselves.As a result, soft tissues become thinner, and the effect of vertebral depreciation decreases.Blood vessels and nerve fibers are squeezed, the mobility of the cervical column is reduced.
Cervical osteochondrosis is one of the most dangerous locations of osteochondrosis, since the blood supply to the brain worsens due to this disease.
That cervical osteochondrosis is dangerous
As a result, the normal functioning of the cervical column is affected, its mobility is reduced, the pain in the neck appears.Cervical osteochondrosis can cause the deterioration of the blood circulation of the brain, migraines, heart rhythm alterations, visual deterioration, coordination and attention, the development of intervertebral hernia.
Osteochondrosis and spondyosis of the cervical column
Cervical osteochondrosis symptoms
The disease is characterized by acute pain in the neck, neck, shoulder blades and forearms.Pain can be intensified when the head moves or in certain poses.As a result of pain and inflammatory process, cervical muscles are overwhelmed.Patients are often observed in migraines, a decrease in hearing and vision, dizziness, tinnitus, acute changes in blood pressure, fainting conditions.The symptom of the osteochondrosis of the cervical region can be a violation of the sensitivity of the fingertips.
The causes of cervical osteochondrosis
The causes of cervical osteochondrosis are generally associated with body aging and age -related changes in tissues.However, lifestyle and related factors increase the risk of disease occurrence.These include:
- low physical activity, sedentary work;
- Excess weight and inappropriate nutrition;
- Musculoskeletic system diseases: flat feet, rheumatism, scoliosis, postural disorders;
- Neck or neck injuries.
In addition, osteochondrosis can be caused by other diseases of the spine.The spine is a whole everything, and it must also be treated in the complex.That is why the first thing that should be done in case of suspicion of osteochondrosis is to undergo a complete examination of the spine.
Cervical osteochondrosis treatment
The treatment is prescribed after the exam.The doctor collects an anamnesis and directs the patient for exam.Magnetic resonance tomography more often.Having discovered the exact cause of the disease, they begin treatment.
In the acute period, the doctor prescribes analgesics and anti -inflammatory medications.In the referral period - Physiotherapeutic procedures - massage, shock wave therapy, physiotherapy exercises.These methods aim to strengthen muscle corset, relieve tension and prevent disease attacks.
Cervical Osteochondrosis Prevention
- Approve regular exams.The disease is easier to warn than cure.Annual exams will reveal the disease at an early stage and cure it until it became a more serious stage.
- Follow the posture.Keep your back on your relaxed shoulders.If you work a lot on a computer or desk, choose a comfortable chair, feel good, heating every half hour or an hour.
- Direct an active lifestyle.Walk more, go to fresh air, practice sports, it is especially useful to swim.
- During sleep, use an orthopedic pillow.